What is a U.P. Specialty Species?
The U.P. species list
currently stands at 388. Not one of these 388 species is endemic to the U.P. So
what, then, should constitute a U.P. specialty species? For instance, I think
most birders would agree that Spruce Grouse should be on this list, even though
it occurs in other northern states as well. But what about, say, KirtlandÕs
Warbler, which now occurs in small numbers across the U.P. each summer, but
whose stronghold is in MichiganÕs Lower Peninsula? For that matter, what about many of North
AmericaÕs most beautiful warbler species, which can be seen in transit each
spring and fall in most eastern states, but many of which nest in the U.P., and hence can be seen
here all
summer? And what about those species of the far north which have been
documented in the U.P. only a handful of times, e.g., Northern Wheatear, RossÕs Gull, etc.? In other words—and
obviously—the answer to ÒWhat constitutes a U.P. specialty species?Ó is a
personal, even quirky, one. HereÕs mine: a U.P. specialty species is a species that occurs
regularly in the U.P., even if only in small numbers, and is rare or absent
from most of the rest of the United States. In short, a U.P. specialty
species is a species that most birders would target on a trip to the U.P.