# Code Smell Patterns **Code Smells** are often signs that refactoring could be needed. That is not always the case, but these "smells" should be looked at further to dethermine if there is a need for refactoring. **Duplicated Code** Force: Refactoring may be considered if a common structure is recongized among related methods. Solution: It may be possible to generalize smaller methods to allow them to work as one. However, you must be careful to not over generalize a method and allow it to have more power than nessecary. A good metric to measure by is that a method should have between 6-9 meaningful lines of code. **Excessive Conditionals** Force: Refactoring may be considered if a section of code seems overloaded with conditional statements or switch cases Solution: It may be possible to break these conditionals up into smaller, more conscise methods that are easier to read and have a clear purpose. **Reocurring Parameter lists** Force: Refactoring may be considered if a certian list of parameters keeps reappearing in many methods. For example: function(int a, int b, string c) function2(int a, int b, string c) function3(int a, int b, string c) ``` Solution: It may be possible to group these parameters into an object and instead pass the object around to different functions rather than passing each parameter.